Radiator Sizing Optimization & Trend Mapping
Using average power draw and vehicle speed across an endurance race, I wrote an optimization script which iteratively solves for the cross-sectional radiator area needed to maintain an average radiator water outlet temperature. Using this script, trends were graphed to visualize how changing vehicle parameters affect radiator cross-sectional area.
Radiator Locating
ANSYS Simulation Credit to Cooper Berggren
Radiator Sizing Endurance Simulation
Using quasi-static lap simulation data providing power draw and vehicle speed at 3000 discrete times steps, I wrote a simulation in Julia that maps the radiator water outlet temperature across a 22 lap endurance race. Using worst-case scenario racing conditions and interpolated functions for fluid properties at these conditions, the simulation applies the NTU method for a cross-flow heat exchanger to solve for the heat generated and lost at each time step and back-solve for the temperature of the water. Then by mapping this across 22 consecutive laps, the radiator area found in the initial optimization was verified through a simulated endurance race.
Endurance Race
Motor
Inverter
Autocross Race
Motor
Inverter